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Growing inequality between the rich and the poor has emerged as the top economic concern for young people worldwide, according to the World Economic Forum's Youth Pulse 2026 survey. Based on responses from nearly 4,600 people aged 18 to 30 across 144 countries, the study highlights rising financial stress, job insecurity, and housing affordability as key challenges. Over half of respondents said money-related worries affect their daily lives, while affordable housing featured as a growing priority. Despite concerns, many young people remain optimistic, especially in regions like South Asia and Africa where entrepreneurship is seen as a key opportunity. The survey also shows strong interest in leadership, civic participation, and skill-building, including widespread use of artificial intelligence.
Growing inequality between the rich and the poor has emerged as the most pressing economic concern among young people worldwide, according to a new survey released by the World Economic Forum (WEF) on Monday. The findings highlight rising financial stress, strong demand for jobs and housing, and a growing willingness among youth to take up leadership roles rather than remain observers. Advertisement
The survey is part of the WEF's Youth Pulse 2026: Insights from the Next Generation for a Changing World report. It captures views from nearly 4,600 respondents aged 18 to 30 across 144 countries and territories, offering a snapshot of how young people are responding to rapid economic, political, technological, and environmental changes.
Nearly 48.2 per cent of respondents identified widening income inequality as the top economic trend shaping the future. Financial pressure is already a lived reality for many, with over 57 per cent saying money-related concerns are among their biggest sources of stress or anxiety.
Despite these challenges, the survey points to regional differences in outlook. In Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, entrepreneurship was seen as the most influential economic force. This reflects confidence in innovation, self-employment, and business creation as pathways to opportunity, especially in markets with limited formal job availability.
Youth priorities were described as practical and policy-oriented. Creating employment opportunities was the most cited empowering measure, selected by 57.2 per cent of respondents. Equal access to affordable and quality education followed at 46.1 per cent, while 32.2 per cent highlighted the importance of affordable housing and financial independence. The inclusion of housing among key priorities underscores its growing relevance in discussions around youth stability and long-term security.
Trust in leadership appears strongest at the local level. About 60 per cent of young people rated community leaders as the most effective drivers of positive change, pointing to a preference for leadership that is visible, accountable, and delivers measurable outcomes.
Politically, the survey challenges assumptions of youth disengagement. Around 36 per cent of respondents said they are likely to run for political office, signalling readiness to participate directly in governance. Nearly half also noted positive political developments, including higher civic participation, innovative governance models, and broader inclusion in decision-making.
Climate change remains a dominant global concern. More than 56 per cent identified climate and environmental degradation as the world's biggest threat. On a personal level, 51 per cent cited inflation and economic instability as their top worry, followed by climate change at 41 per cent.
Technology featured strongly in the findings. While two-thirds of respondents believe artificial intelligence could reduce entry-level jobs, nearly 60 per cent already use AI regularly to build skills. The survey found high AI usage across regions, indicating widespread adoption rather than concentration in select markets.
The survey's findings are expected to feature prominently at the WEF Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland, scheduled from January 19 to 23.
Source: PTI
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